Formula One will outlaw traction control
systems and automatic gearboxes from the British Grand Prix on July
20, the sport's governing body has announced.
But
drivers will still be able to communicate with their teams after
the International Automobile Federation (FIA) went back on an earlier
plan for the immediate elimination of pit-to-car radio.
"Traction
control and automatic gearboxes will no longer be allowed from half
way through the season -- i.e. from the 2003 British Grand Prix,"
the FIA said in a statement on Tuesday.
"Launch
control will end at the same time, provided the teams can all operate
their current clutches manually."
The
final ruling on traction control fell halfway between the FIA's
desire to ban so-called 'driver aids' from the start of the season
on March 9 and the opposition of some teams to any change until
2004 at the earliest.
The
FIA had announced sweeping changes last week to cut costs and liven
up racing after a difficult year that has seen two teams, Prost
and Arrows, put out of business.
But
they modified the initial measures after FIA technical delegate
Charlie Whiting met team technical heads on Friday and then independent
electronics specialists and the teams' own experts on Tuesday.
Traction
control, which reduces wheelspin and makes cars easier to drive
in the wet, was banned from the end of 1993 to 2001 when it was
reinstated after the FIA recognised difficulties in policing the
systems.
"We
are now very confident in our own ability to police these new measures
on traction control and launch control with new technology and additional
FIA sensors," an FIA spokesman said.
A
$1 million (620,000 pounds) reward for anyone providing proof of
a team cheating after the ban comes into force remained on offer,
the spokesman added.
The
main changes concerned the use of the spare car, team-to-car radio
communications and procedures following the new one-lap qualifying
format.
The
FIA said the radio would be allowed, provided it was a stand-alone
system and could not transmit other data. The communications must
also be open and accessible to the governing body and broadcasters.
"The
possibility of a standard system accessible to the public at a Grand
Prix is being explored," it added.
The
FIA said that pit-to-car telemetry, the systems enabling engineers
to change settings while a car is out on the track, would go from
the start of the season on March 9 while car-to-pit systems would
remain until 2004.
It
said this was because an immediate ban on the latter, originally
intended, would not save money because the data acquisition systems
could not be eliminated from cars in the short amount of time now
available.
The
rules on spare cars were relaxed but teams will still be allowed
to use one only if a driver's race car is damaged beyond repair.
"If
a race car fails just before the start, any spare car will start
from the pit lane, as will a spare car used following a race stoppage
in the first two laps." the FIA said.
Cars
will be held in 'Parc Ferme' conditions between qualifying and the
race but they need not be parked in the usual open area at circuits
where FIA scrutineering takes place.
Instead,
they can be kept in team garages under strict supervision.
"Any
work other than a very restricted list will require special authorisation,"
the FIA added.
Other
proposed changes to be introduced from 2004, mainly controversial
ones governing engines that some manufacturers have already rejected,
remained subject to the agreement of Formula One's technical commission. |