Ferrari unveiled its fiftieth Formula
One car in Maranello this morning, taking the covers off the machine
it hopes will be good enough to retain its vice-like grip on both
world championship crowns.
The F2004 - which goes by the factory code number
of 655 - represents a further evolution of the concepts already
seen in the F2003-GA. However, every element of the car has been
completely redesigned in an attempt to create the best environment
to get the most out of the new 053 engine and the Bridgestone tyres.
The design team, has fine-tuned the aerodynamic
configuration in the light of changes to the technical regulations
governing the engine cover and rear wing, but all the while aiming
to improve the efficiency of the package. The car also now boasts
a lower centre of gravity, while weight distribution has been improved
with regard to the chassis and the engine.
The chassis is new, both in terms of design and
construction. Its weight has been reduced and it has an improved
structure when compared with the F2003-GA. The bodywork, exhausts
and the rear end have all been redesigned, producing an improvement
in aerodynamic performance. The front and rear suspension have both
been revised in order to improve the vehicle's dynamic handling,
which the team hopes will lead to greater efficiency from its Bridgestone
tyre.
New materials have been used in the engine and transmission
in order to reduce its size and weight, while modifications to the
regulations regarding the number of engines that can be used in
the course of a grand prix weekend set new targets for the 053 engine
design project. The design team believes that it has achieved the
optimum reliability level while striving to improve performance,
even though engine life now has to be double that of past season.
Once again the engine acts as a stressed member and is mounted longitudinally.
Technical partner Shell has been credited with playing
an important role in the research and design of the 053, both in
terms of reaching the performance and reliability targets, as well
as coming up with new fuel and lubricants.
The transmission is once again mounted longitudinally
to maintain the same layout as on the F2003-GA. It is a completely
new design, providing a reduction in size and weight.
The titanium gearbox has seven speeds - plus reverse
- and, because of changes to the technical regulations, is operated
directly by the driver. In keeping with a trend initiated by Ferrari
back in 1997, which has since become standard Formula One practice,
the car features high-level exhausts although, when compared with
previous versions, they are mounted nearer the car's centre line.
The team believes that the F2004 represents another
step forward in Ferrari's single-seater history. A great deal of
time and attention was paid to making the most of the new materials
and to optimising the various design stages as well as the quality
control methods, all aimed at improving overall reliability and
performance while making the car as safe as possible. |